Last week, Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger
released a surprising new budget plan packed with
significant permanent increases in spending,
financed with no comparable tax increases but
rather on dubious projections of robust revenue
from various unpredictable sources.
Arnold's staggering $97.9 billion budget
proposal depends on considerable deficit spending,
with only $91.5 billion in expected revenue
— and this assumes the economy is as strong
as he predicts it will continue to be.
All in all, the governor plans to spend $125.6
billion, hoping that the public will accept $25
billion in bonds later this year to allow him
these incredible spending increases without
raising taxes.
The Republican proposed a 10 percent increase
in education spending from $36.3 billion to $40.5
billion, a $2.9 billion boost in transportation,
and a steady rise in spending for prisons and
social programs. Later in the week he revealed his
plan for a 20-year massive overhaul of
transportation infrastructure at a cost of $222
billion, which would be funded by the largest bond
sale in Californian history.
The governor's skeptics and supporters —
from the left and right — have not known
what to make of this. Some commentators are
focusing on his suggested cuts of a few hundred
million dollars in a few specific programs, but
they pale in comparison to the proposed $7 billion
spending increase over the last budget.
After his predecessor Gray Davis lost in the
recall election in 2003, Schwarzenegger arrived at
Sacramento promising fundamental reform in the
state's politics, including in its out-of-control
spending. For years, as both entertainer and
politician, the man has been talking up the
virtues of the free market and fiscal restraint,
even frequently crediting his love of liberty and
limited government to the ideas of Nobel Laureate
free-market economist Milton Friedman.
What happened? Unlike the big-government
Democrats that run up the state budgets and
conduct business as usual in Sacramento, wasn't
Arnold supposed to be a Reagan Republican?
Yes, and he is.
Economist and scholar Murray N. Rothbard
pointed out in 1980 that, contrary to popular
wisdom, Governor Ronald Reagan expanded
California's government enormously during his
eight years in office. Between 1967 and 1975, he
oversaw a 122 percent rise in the budget, a 22
percent increase in the number of state government
employees, no real cuts in overall social
spending, the creation of 23 new councils and
commissions, including the California Energy
Commission, and the largest tax increase in
California history. State income taxes almost
tripled under Reagan, and were only reined in
under Reagan's successor, Democratic governor
Jerry Brown.
Arnold has simply followed in the footsteps of
the other actor-turned-Californian-governor whom
he admires so much, and indeed has only carried
out the typical Republican legacy vivified in
national politics since the mid-1990s: He has
bashed the Democrats for spending too much, only
to outspend them once having the opportunity
— doing so laughably in the name of
"fiscal responsibility." As Democratic
state Senate leader Don Perata said, "The
governor is proposing a lot more spending than we
are. It's unclear how he plans to pay for
it."
Arnold's Republican budget has been typical,
suggesting minor symbolic cuts in a handful of
specific social programs, much to the anger of
leftist critics, all the while continuing to
inflate the overall social spending budget,
beefing up the bureaucracy, and financing it all
with borrowing and deficit spending. Arnold, like
President Bush, avoids overt tax increases, but
what really matters is not how the government gets
its money, but rather how much it spends. One way
or another, the money will have to be extracted
from the private sector, destroying wealth and
injuring the productive free economy. The
governor's reliance on bonds, seen over the last
couple years, is especially troubling, since bonds
are a lien on future generations who will have to
pay for programs they never had a chance to
approve. But every dollar spent by the state
today, even if it racks up interest against the
future, is a dollar presently unavailable for
private saving and investment.
Arnold likely will be accused of talking like a
Republican but governing like a Democrat. In
truth, he is much like other politicians in his
party who use free-market rhetoric to cloud their
outrageous spending. In other words, he is
talking, and governing just like a
Republican.